{"id":2810,"date":"2025-11-20T12:50:52","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T09:50:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/?p=2810"},"modified":"2025-11-20T12:51:16","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T09:51:16","slug":"16tlkl325","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/16tlkl325.html","title":{"rendered":"Systematization of approaches to designing women&#8217;s clothing with waste-free designs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Gavrilova Olga Evgenievna<\/strong><br \/>\nKazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia<br \/>\nE-mail: oegavrilova@mail.ru<br \/>\nORCID: <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3597-9143\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3597-9143<\/a><br \/>\nRSCI: <a href=\"https:\/\/elibrary.ru\/author_profile.asp?id=792852\">https:\/\/elibrary.ru\/author_profile.asp?id=792852<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Nikitina Ludmila Leonidovna<\/strong><br \/>\nKazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia<br \/>\nE-mail: naik@bk.ru<br \/>\nORCID: <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2687-2299\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2687-2299<\/a><br \/>\nRSCI: <a href=\"https:\/\/elibrary.ru\/author_profile.asp?id=792899\">https:\/\/elibrary.ru\/author_profile.asp?id=792899<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> Currently, a significant problem is the irrational consumption of clothing, which is caused by fast fashion. In this regard, the modern fashion industry is called upon to solve a number of tasks related to the development of an environmental approach to the design and production of clothing and the development of sustainable fashion in general; the rethinking of the principles of clothes set structuring; and the formation of rational consumer behavior. The environmental approach to the design and production of clothing is implemented through such areas as recycling, the use of eco-friendly materials, the application of traditional shaping of folk costume, and the generalization of theoretical principles to systematize approaches for the design of waste-free construction. As a result of theoretical generalization, it has been established that flat (straight) cuts can be effectively implemented in serial and mass production of clothing. The results of the experimental work on the creation of three designs of different assortment units of women&#8217;s clothing confirmed the hypothesis put forward. In the process of the experimental work on the design of waste-free designs parts for mass production, an equally important task was solved \u2014 the substantiation of the calculation of their sizes, taking into account the sizes of the areas of the figures on which they are located. Based on the study and systematization of the data obtained, three approaches to obtaining waste-free designs were identified. The resulting samples of women&#8217;s clothing have a free shape, various silhouettes, have variable fixation of the supporting areas, do not restrict movement during operation, and do not require adjustment of the fit according to the figure. The systematization of approaches to designing products with waste-free constructions proposed by the authors will allow specialists at the enterprise to choose rationally an approach for obtaining a waste-free construction, depending on the product range, the existing basic product structures, the degree of volumetricity of the shape, and the intended variability of the product&#8217;s wear.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> waste-free design; flat cut; women&#8217;s clothing; unification; transformation; systematization; calculation<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gavrilova Olga Evgenievna Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia E-mail: oegavrilova@mail.ru ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3597-9143 RSCI: https:\/\/elibrary.ru\/author_profile.asp?id=792852 Nikitina Ludmila Leonidovna Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia E-mail: naik@bk.ru ORCID: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2687-2299 RSCI: https:\/\/elibrary.ru\/author_profile.asp?id=792899 Abstract. Currently, a significant problem is the irrational &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vol10-no3","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2810"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2812,"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2810\/revisions\/2812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kostumologiya.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}