2025, Vol. 10, No. 1. - go to content...

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Nikitina L.L., Gavrilova O.E. Problems and prospects in 3D clothing design using modern digital technologies. Journal of Clothing Science. 2025; 10(1). Available at: https://kostumologiya.ru/PDF/03TLKL125.pdf (in Russian).

Problems and prospects in 3D clothing design using modern digital technologies

Nikitina Ludmila Leonidovna
Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia
E-mail: naik@bk.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2687-2299
RSCI: https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=792899

Gavrilova Olga Evgenievna
Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia
E-mail: oegavrilova@mail.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3597-9143
RSCI: https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=792852

Abstract. The widespread use of computer technology has not bypassed the process of developing new clothing models. The acceleration of the development of the clothing manufacturing sector leads to the intensification of software development for designers. Along with computer-aided design (CAD) systems, various sketching applications, 2D and 3D design programs are widely used in the creating process. Not only foreign, but also domestic CAD systems have already proven themselves in the fashion industry. The availability of free use of software products for the garment industry encourages amateurs and young professionals to use digital technologies in their activities. The integrated application of 2D and 3D design programs makes it possible to increase the efficiency of design and technological preparation of production, including through 3D visualization. The article discusses some of the problems and prospects of designing clothes that arise when using computer technology. Traditional clothing design, implemented using 2D CAD, is widely used in the domestic industry, but every year with the development of digital technology, artificial intelligence gradually begin to give way to programs that allow you to implement elements of 3D design. Already, many specialists are actively using 3D visualization software products for various purposes. The introduction of such programs improves the organization of end-to-end computer-aided design of clothing in conditions of different types of production, ensures the effective implementation of the principles of customization, individualization and manufacture without fitting products. The article describes the prospects for improving modern design systems used in the garment industry.

Keywords: 2D design; 3D clothing design; visualization; design; modeling; automation; digital technologies

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